自然&天气&世界与环境话题复习包括：七上M6；八上M6, M9, M10；八下M3, M8；九上M10, M12。
一、复习目标
掌握本话题下的相关重点短语和句子，并体会其在具体语境中的含义及其用法。
二、重点短语和句子自主复习
（一）七上M6
1.The Dalian Zoo has_______（许多种类的）animals, _______（比如）zebras
and giraffes.
2.They_______（来自）many different countries.
3.She is the black and white animal________（在那边）.
4.The panda eat about 30 kilos of bamboo a day________（并且）other plants.
5.This animal is the favourite of people________（全世界）.
6.There is_______（少量）milk in the cup.
7._______（看）that elephant. Its from Africa.
8.Lucy_______（擅长）playing volleyball.
9.我们可以去看看那些猴子吗？
10.熊猫吃植物吗？
11.斑马不吃竹子。
12.老虎抓很多动物为食。
（二）八上M6
1.I saw the pandas_______（最后）！ Its sad to_______（想到）pandas and other animals_______（处于危险中）.
2.Villages and farms are_______（夺去）their land and forests.
3.We all need to help animals live_______（和平地）.
4.Your money pays_______（照顾）the animals.
5._______（为了）protect pandas in the wild, the government is_______（建立）_______（自然公园）and developing other plans.
6.它允许人们靠近它们。
7.很多野生动物没有安全的地方住。
8.我们可以捐钱帮助保护濒危动物。
9.让我们查查我们还能做什么来拯救尽可能多的动物。
10.熊猫生活在中国西南的森林里和大山里。
11.在自然公园里将会有更多的竹子喂养熊猫。
12.人们选择熊猫作为它的象征。
13.教室里只剩下10名学生。
（三）八上M9
1._______（稍等）！ Ill write that down too!
2.The small school_______（关闭）five years ago.
3.北京是一个拥有很多人口的大城市。
4.它是一个靠近田野的安静的小村庄。
5.然而，住在市中心非常贵。
6.每天花费我一个小时坐公交车上班。
7.很明显需要更多的警察保护人们。
（四）八上M10
1._______（快点）, better get going!
2.There are storms________（有时）in summer and autumn.
3.我们要去公园滑冰。
4.北京12月份下雪吗?
5.大连夏天天气怎么样？
6.我不喜欢阵雨或者多风的天气。我也不喜欢。
7.大连明天有雨吗？
8.庄河明天晴转多云。
9.沈阳明天最高温度12摄氏度。
10.仔细选择看的地方和去的时间。
11.带上一张地图因为有可能四处旅游。
12.庄河春天暖和。
13.北京夏天炎热。
14.沈阳秋天凉爽。
15.长春冬天寒冷。
16.下周会有大雨和大风。
17.冬天哈尔滨有很多雪。
18.带上你的相机因为你们可能拍秋天的树的照片。
19.海南一年到头天气晴朗。
20.带上你们的游泳衣因为你们可能会在海里游泳。
21.在西北，天不是很冷，但雨下得很多。
22.不要忘记随身带一件暖和的毛衣。
23.和其他地方相比，海南通常炎热，阳光灿烂。
（五）八下M3
1.Can you help me? _______（没问题）.
2.How can I get information on_______（航天旅行）？
3.The sun and its planets are called the_______（太阳系）.
4.我不知道怎么制作宇宙飞船模型。
5.你听说了最新的新闻了吗？
6.宇航员已经去过月球。
7.火星非常遥远，比月球远多了。
8.你可以上网搜寻信息。
9.地球上有生命存在已经成百上千万年了。
10.地球是行星，它绕着太阳转。
11.它们中没有一个有地球上的环境。
12.宇宙有多大？很难想象。
13.为什么还没有人联系我们呢？
（六）八下M8
1.The lake_______（占去）over half of the park area.
2.I can_______（指出）sights of Beijing for you.
3.I think its better to have our picnic_______（在……的顶端）the hill.
4.Yesterday mum_______me_______（唤醒）on time.
5.北海公园非常安静，以致于我都可以听见鸟的叫声。
6.让我们沿着湖走，过桥，爬上山。
7.我相信从山顶山看城市会很棒。
8.这个湖看起来很酷，我们为什么不去游泳？
9.加油！让我们不要再浪费更多的时间了。
10.它是一个有山有水有河流的魔幻的地方。
11.它因为奇形怪状的高大的岩石而著名。
12.它们中有些看起来像人类，而有些看起来像野生动物。
13.我们认为有人在四处走动。
14.它是一只正在找食物的饥饿的猴子。
15.我们只能看见云层上面的山顶。
16.从植物上拽叶子是不对的。
17.洞庭湖是中国第二大淡水湖。
（七）九上M10
1.This may help you. _______（我们这就看看）.
2._______（根据）this passage, we can learn lots of phrases.
3.Its like a huge_______（帆船）with water on three sides.
4.They wear special hats that_______the flies_______（避开）.
5.They are_______the wool_______（把某物从某物上剪掉）the sheep.
6.Did you_______（写日记）while you were there?
7.I had to_______them_______（把某物从某物上刷掉）my clothes, especially my trousers.
8._______（那时），I_______（对……感到惊奇）how big it was.
9.我有一些去年在澳大利亚拍的照片。
10.它位于澳大利亚的东北海岸吗？
11.他们最喜欢的运动就是澳大利亚足球。
12.阳光灿烂，靠近海岸边，乡村一片绿油油。
13.田野里和山上有很多羊。
14.我们现在正坐飞机飞往上海。
15.她已经成为能使澳大利亚文化融合在一起的象征。
（八）九上M12
1.Dont_______the bottles_______（扔掉）because its better to recycle them.
2.We threw_______（许多）rubbish away each year.
3.如果河流被污染了，农民就不会用水浇灌庄稼了。
4.污染对我们的健康有危险。
5.谈论我们不能做的事情是没有用的。
6.绿色学校的学生们也可以学习到节约能源和在家里回收再利用的方法。
7.如果每个人开始做一些事情，世界就会被拯救了。
8.你每天是走走还是骑自行车上学？
9.当你离开房间时关灯吗？
10.你怎么样处理你的空塑料瓶？
11.我们每天都生产垃圾，它对我们的环境有害。
12.在你买新东西之前，想想是否真的必要。
13.尽管把东西变成别的东西需要能量，也比把它们扔掉好。
14.让我们采取这些简单的措施，这样就可以为孙子们拯救我们的世界。
参考答案
（一）七上M6
1.many kinds of 2.come/are from 3.over there 4.as well as 5.all over the
world/around the world/across the world/all around the world 6.a little
7.Look at/Have/Take a look at 8.is good at
9.Shall we go and see those monkeys?/Shall we go to see monkeys?
10.Do pandas eat plants?
11.Zebras dont eat bamboo.
12.Tigers catch many kinds of animals for food.
（二）八上M6
1.in the end/at last, think of, in danger 2.taking away 3.in peace 4.to look after/to take care of 5.In order to, setting up, nature parks
6.It allows people to get closer to them.
7.Many wild animals have no safe places to live in.
8.We can raise money to help protect animals in danger.
9.Lets find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible.
10.Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China.
11.There will be more bamboo to feed the pandas in the natural parks.
12.People chose the panda to be its symbol.
13.There are 10 students left in the classroom.
（三）八上M9
1.Hang on 2.closed down
3.Beijing is a huge city with a large population.
4.It is a small quiet village close to the fields.
5.However, it was expensive to live in the city center.
6.It takes me an hour to work by bus every day.
7.Its clear that it needs more police to protect its people.
（四）八上M10
1.Come on 2.from time to time/at times
3.We are going to skate in the park.
4.Is it snowy in Beijing in December?
5.Whats the weather like in Dalian in summer?/How is the weather in Dalian in summer?
6.I dont like showers or windy weather. Me neither.
7.Will it rain in Dalian tomorrow?/Will it be rainy in Dalian tomorrow?/Will there be rain in Dalian tomorrow?
8.Zhuanghe will be sunny to cloudy tomorrow.
9.The highest temperature will be 12 in Shenyang tomorrow.
10.Choose carefully the places to see and the time to go.
11.Bring a map because you may want to travel around.
12.It is warm in Zhuanghe in spring.
13.It is hot in Beijing in summer.
14.It is cool in Shenyang in autumn.
15.It is cold in Changchun in winter.
16.There will be heavy rain and strong wind next week.
17.There is a lot of snow in Harbin in winter.
18.Bring your camera because you might take photos of the autumn trees.
19.The weather is fine all year round in Hainan.
20.Bring your swimsuit because you might swim in the sea.
21.In the northwest, it is not very cold, but it rains a lot.
22.Dont forget to bring a warm sweater with you.
23.Compared with other places, it is usually very hot and sunny in Hainan.
（五）八下M3
1.No problem 2.space travel 3.solar system
4.I dont know how to make a model spaceship.
5.Have you heard the latest news?
6.Astronauts have been to the moon.
7.Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon.
8.You can search for information online.
9.There has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years.
10.The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun.
11.None of them has an environment like that of the earth.
12.How large is the universe? Its hard to imagine.
13.Why has no one communicated with us?
（六）八下M8
1.takes up 2.point out 3.at the top of 4.woke up
5.Beihai Park is so quite that I can hardly hear the birds singing.
6.Lets walk along the lake, cross the bridge and climb up the hill.
7.I believe that itll be fantastic to see the city from the top of the hill.
8.The lake looks cool. Why not go for a swim?/Why dont we go for a swim?
9.Come on! Lets not waste any more time.
10.Its a magic land of mountains, forests and rivers.
11.It is famous for the strange shape of its tall rocks.
12.Some of them look like humans while others look like wild animals.
13.We thought someone was moving about.
14.Its a hungry monkey looking for food.
15.We can only see the mountain tops above the clouds.
16.Its wrong to pull leaves off plants.
17.Dongting Lake is the second largest freshwater lake in China.
（七）九上M10
1.Here we go 2.According to 3.sailing boat 4.keep away 5.cutting off 6.keep a diary 7.brush off 8.At that time, was surprised at
9.I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.
10.Does it lie off the northeast coast of Australia?
11.The game that they like most is Australian football.
12.The sun is very bright, and near the coast the countryside is very green.
13.There are lots of sheep in the fields and on the hills.
14.We are taking the plane to Shanghai.
15.She has become a symbol of how different cultures in Australia can get along.
（八）九上M12
1. throw away 2.tons of/lots of/plenty of/a large amount of
3.If the rivers are polluted, farmers cant use water for their crops.
4.Pollution is a danger to our health.
5.Its no use talking about things we cant do.
6.Students at a green school can also learn ways to save energy and recycle at home.
7.If everyone starts to do something , the world will be saved.
8.Do you walk or ride a bike to school every day?
9.Do you turn off the lights when you leave the room?
10.What do you do with the empty plastic bottles?
11.We produce waste every day and its harmful to our environment.
12.Before you buy something new, think whether its really necessary.
13.Although it takes energy to change things into something else, its better than throwing things away.
14.Lets take some simple steps today so that we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow.
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